home
***
CD-ROM
|
disk
|
FTP
|
other
***
search
/
HAM Radio 3.2
/
Ham Radio Version 3.2 (Chestnut CD-ROMs)(1993).ISO
/
packet
/
n17jsrc
/
hapn.c
< prev
next >
Wrap
C/C++ Source or Header
|
1991-03-26
|
12KB
|
530 lines
/* Driver for HAPN-1 8273 card on PC
* Jon Bloom, KE3Z; adapted from KA9Q's PC-100 driver
* Modified Rx interrupt routine to prevent lockup
* John Tanner VK2ZXQ 6th Feb 1988
* Adapted back into 871225.9 by KA9Q 15 Feb 1988
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <dos.h>
#include "global.h"
#ifdef ANSIPROTO
#include <stdarg.h>
#endif
#include "timer.h"
#include "mbuf.h"
#include "iface.h"
#include "pktdrvr.h"
#include "netuser.h"
#include "hapn.h"
#include "ax25.h"
#include "trace.h"
#include "pc.h"
#include "proc.h"
static void cmd_8273 __ARGS((int16 base,int cmd,int np,...));
static int hapn_init __ARGS((struct hapn *hp));
static int hapn_raw __ARGS((struct iface *iface,struct mbuf *bp));
static int hapn_stop __ARGS((struct iface *iface));
static int hcdchk __ARGS((int16 base));
static void hrxint __ARGS((struct hapn *hp));
static void hrxgo __ARGS((struct hapn *hp));
static void htxint __ARGS((void *p));
static struct hapn Hapn[NHAPN];
static INTERRUPT (*H_handle[])() = { ha0vec };
static int16 Nhapn;
/* send command to the 8273
* "base" = base port of 8273
* "cmd" = command byte
* "np" = number of parameter bytes
* "p1" = first parameter (parameters are int)
*/
#ifdef ANSIPROTO
static void
cmd_8273(int16 base, int cmd, int np, ...)
{
int p;
va_list ap;
while(inportb(base+STA) & CBSY)
;
outportb(base+CMD, cmd);
va_start(ap,np);
while(np--){
while(inportb(base+STA) & CPBF)
;
p = va_arg(ap,int);
outportb(base+PAR, p);
}
va_end(ap);
}
#else
/*VARARGS3*/
static void
cmd_8273(base, cmd, np, p1)
int16 base;
int cmd, np, p1;
{
int *p;
while(inportb(base+STA) & CBSY)
;
outportb(base+CMD, cmd);
p = &p1;
while(np--){
while(inportb(base+STA) & CPBF)
;
outportb(base+PAR, *p++);
}
}
#endif
/* Start receiver of 8273 */
static void
hrxgo(hp)
register struct hapn *hp;
{
cmd_8273(hp->base, GENERAL_RX, 2, hp->bufsiz & 0xff, hp->bufsiz >> 8);
}
/* Interrupt service function. Entered with hapn index
* The "flag" variable is used in this routine to indicate a
* valid TX or RX interrupt. If an invalid interrupt is detected
* the 8273 is reset.
*/
void
haint(dev)
int dev;
{
register struct hapn *hp;
register int16 base;
char flag = 0;
hp = &Hapn[dev];
base = hp->base;
/* Check for TX interrupt */
if(inportb(base+STA) & TXINT){
flag = 1; /* Valid interrupt, set flag */
htxint(hp);
}
/* Check for RX interrupt */
if(inportb(base+STA) & RXINT){
flag = 1; /* Valid interrupt, set flag */
hrxint(hp);
}
/* Check for unknown interrupt */
if(!flag){
hp->badint++; /* Increment error counter */
hapn_init(hp); /* Reinitialise the 8273 */
}
}
/* RX interrupt service
* if status register bit "RXIRA" is set, interrupt is final,
* otherwise, interrupt is data request
*/
static void
hrxint(hp)
register struct hapn *hp;
{
register struct mbuf *bp;
register int16 base;
unsigned char results[10];
struct phdr phdr;
hp->rxints++;
base = hp->base;
if(inportb(base+STA) & RXIRA){
/* RX result interrupt
* If the result is a good frame 3 bytes need to be read
* If an error has occurred only one byte need to be read
*/
/* Read first result byte and test for good data */
if((results[0]=(inportb(base + RXI))) == 0xe0){
/* Good result; read two more result bytes */
while((inportb(base + STA) & RXIRA) == 0)
;
/* Read second result byte */
results[1] = inportb(base + RXI);
/* Wait for third result byte */
while((inportb(base + STA) & RXIRA) == 0)
;
results[2] = inportb(base + RXI);/* Read it */
/* Since this frame is ok put it on the queue */
bp = alloc_mbuf(sizeof(phdr));
bp->cnt = sizeof(phdr);
phdr.iface = hp->iface;
phdr.type = CL_AX25;
memcpy(&bp->data[0],(char *)&phdr,sizeof(phdr));
bp->next = hp->rcvbuf;
hp->rcvbuf = NULLBUF;
enqueue(&Hopper, bp);
hp->rframes++;
} else {
/* Error termination
* Parse RIC and act accordingly
* Only one result byte returned on error
*/
switch(results[0]){
case CRCERR:
hp->crcerr++;
break;
case ABORT_DET:
hp->aborts++;
break;
case DMA_OVRN:
hp->dmaorun++;
break;
case MEM_OVFL:
hp->toobig++;
break;
case CD_LOSS:
hp->cdloss++;
hapn_init(hp); /* 8273 reset on cd error */
break;
case RX_ORUN:
hp->rxorun++;
break;
}
/* Throw rx buffer contents away to start over */
hp->rcp = hp->rcvbuf->data;
hp->rcvbuf->cnt = 0;
}
/* Restart the receiver */
cmd_8273(base,RX_DISABLE,0);
hrxgo(hp);
} else {
/* RX data interrupt; allocate new rx buffer if none present */
if((bp = hp->rcvbuf) == NULLBUF){
bp = hp->rcvbuf = alloc_mbuf(hp->bufsiz);
if(bp == NULLBUF){
/* No memory available */
hp->nomem++;
cmd_8273(base, RX_DISABLE, 0);
hrxgo(hp);
return;
}
/* Init buffer pointer */
hp->rcp = hp->rcvbuf->data;
}
/* Barf if rx data is more than buffer can hold (should never
* happen since 8273 is also counting bytes).
*/
if(bp->cnt++ >= hp->bufsiz){
hp->toobig++;
cmd_8273(base, RX_DISABLE, 0);
hrxgo(hp);
free_p(bp);
hp->rcvbuf = NULLBUF;
return;
}
/* Store the received byte */
*hp->rcp++ = inportb(base+RXD);
}
}
/* test for busy channel (CD active)
* returns TRUE if channel busy
*/
static int
hcdchk(base)
int16 base;
{
char isav;
isav = dirps();
cmd_8273(base, READ_A, 0);
while(!(inportb(base+STA) & CRBF))
;
restore(isav);
return((inportb(base+RES) & CD) != 0);
}
/* TX interrupt service
* if status register bit "TXIRA" is set, interrupt is final,
* otherwise, interrupt is data request
*/
static void
htxint(p)
void *p;
{
register struct hapn *hp;
char isav;
register int16 base;
int16 len;
int c;
hp = (struct hapn *)p;
isav = dirps();
hp->txints++;
base = hp->base;
c = 0;
if(inportb(base+STA) & TXIRA){ /* TX result interupt */
hp->tstate = IDLE;
free_p(hp->sndbuf);
hp->sndbuf = NULLBUF;
/* Read result */
while((inportb(base+STA) & (TXINT | TXIRA)) != (TXINT | TXIRA))
;
c = inportb(base+TXI);
/* Test for tx abort */
switch(c & 0x1f){
case DMA_URUN:
hp->t_urun++;
break;
case CTS_LOSS:
hp->ctsloss++;
break;
case ABORT_CMPLT:
hp->taborts++;
break;
}
}
switch(hp->tstate){
case IDLE: /* See if a buffer is ready to be sent */
if((hp->sndbuf = dequeue(&hp->sndq)) == NULLBUF)
break;
case DEFER: /* Busy-channel check */
if(hp->mode == CSMA && (c & 0x1f) != EARLY_TXI){
if(hcdchk(base)){
hp->tstate = DEFER;
start_timer(&hp->defer);
break;
}
}
/* Start transmitter */
stop_timer(&hp->defer);
len = len_p(hp->sndbuf);
cmd_8273(base, TX_FRAME, 2, len & 0xff, len >> 8);
hp->tstate = ACTIVE;
hp->tframes++;
break;
case ACTIVE: /* Get next byte to send */
if((c = PULLCHAR(&hp->sndbuf)) == -1){
cmd_8273(base, ABORT_TXF, 0);
hp->tstate = IDLE;
} else
outportb(base+TXD, c);
break;
}
restore(isav);
}
/* Attach a HAPN adaptor to the system
* argv[0]: hardware type, must be "hapn"
* argv[1]: I/O address, e.g. "0x310"
* argv[2]: vector, e.g. "2"
* argv[3]: mode, must be "ax25"
* argv[4]: interface name, e.g. "ha0"
* argv[5]: rx packet buffer size in bytes
* argv[6]: maximum transmission unit in bytes
* argv[7]: channel-access mechanism, "csma" or "full"
* argv[8]: IP address, optional (defaults to Ip_addr)
*/
int
hapn_attach(argc, argv,p)
int argc;
char *argv[];
void *p;
{
register struct iface *if_h;
struct hapn *hp;
int dev, i;
char isav;
static struct {
char *str;
char type;
} ch_access [] = { "csma", 0, "full", 1 };
if(Nhapn >= NHAPN){
tprintf("Too many HAPN adaptors\n");
return -1;
}
if(if_lookup(argv[4]) != NULLIF){
tprintf("Interface %s already exists\n",argv[4]);
return -1;
}
/* Create new interface structure */
if_h = (struct iface *) callocw(1,sizeof(struct iface));
/* Set interface address */
if_h->addr = Ip_addr;
if(argc > 8)
if_h->addr = resolve(argv[8]);
if(if_h->addr == 0){
tprintf(Noipaddr);
free((char *)if_h);
return -1;
}
dev = Nhapn++;
hp = &Hapn[dev];
/* Initialize hardware constants */
hp->base = htoi(argv[1]);
hp->vec = htoi(argv[2]);
/* Save original interrupt vector */
hp->oldvec = getirq(Hapn[dev].vec);
/* Set new interrupt vector */
setirq(hp->vec, H_handle[dev]);
/* Continue filling interface structure */
if_h->name = strdup(argv[4]);
if_h->type = CL_AX25;
if_h->mtu = atoi(argv[6]);
if_h->dev = dev;
if_h->stop = hapn_stop;
if_h->output = ax_output;
if_h->raw = hapn_raw;
hp->iface = if_h;
if(strcmp(argv[3], "ax25")){
tprintf("Mode %s unknown for interface %s\n", argv[3], argv[4]);
free(if_h->name);
free((char *) if_h);
return -1;
}
if(Mycall[0] == '\0'){
tprintf("set mycall first\n");
free(if_h->name);
free((char *) if_h);
return -1;
}
if_h->send = ax_send;
if(if_h->hwaddr == NULLCHAR)
if_h->hwaddr = mallocw(AXALEN);
memcpy(if_h->hwaddr,Mycall,AXALEN);
/* Link the interface into the interface list */
if_h->next = Ifaces;
Ifaces = if_h;
/* Fill the local data structure */
hp->bufsiz = atoi(argv[5]);
for(i = 0; i < (sizeof ch_access / sizeof ch_access[0]); i++)
if(!strcmp(argv[7], ch_access[i].str))
hp->mode = ch_access[i].type;
/* Initialize the hardware */
isav = dirps();
hapn_init(hp);
/* Initialize the defer timer */
set_timer(&hp->defer,MSPTICK);
hp->defer.func = htxint;
hp->defer.arg = hp;
/* Enable the interrupt */
maskon(hp->vec);
restore(isav);
return 0;
}
/* initialize the HAPN adaptor */
static int
hapn_init(hp)
register struct hapn *hp;
{
register int16 base;
char isav;
isav = dirps();
base = hp->base;
/* Reset the 8273 */
outportb(base+RST, 1);
outportb(base+RST, 0);
inportb(base+TXI); /* Clear any old IR contents */
inportb(base+RXI);
/* Select the operating modes */
cmd_8273(base, SET_XFER, 1, 1);
cmd_8273(base, SET_MODE, 1, HDLC | EARLY | PREFRM | FLG_STM);
cmd_8273(base, SET_SERIAL, 1, NRZI);
cmd_8273(base, SET_B, 1, IRQ_ENB | RTS);
cmd_8273(base, RST_B, 1, 0xff ^ RTS);
hrxgo(hp);
restore(isav);
return 0;
}
/* shut down the HAPN adaptor */
static int
hapn_stop(iface)
struct iface *iface;
{
int dev;
int16 base;
struct hapn *hp;
dev = iface->dev;
hp = &Hapn[dev];
base = hp->base;
/* Mask off interrupt input */
maskoff(hp->vec);
/* Restore original interrupt vector */
setirq(hp->vec,hp->oldvec);
/* Reset the 8273 */
outportb(base+RST, 1);
outportb(base+RST, 0);
return 0;
}
/* Display adaptor statistics */
int
dohapnstat(argc,argv,p)
int argc;
char *argv[];
void *p;
{
struct hapn *hp;
int i;
if(Nhapn == 0){
tprintf("No HAPN adaptor attached\n");
return 1;
}
for(i = 0; i < Nhapn; i++){
hp = &Hapn[i];
tprintf("HAPN %d: rxints: %ld txints: %ld badint: %-5d\n", i,
hp->rxints,hp->txints,hp->badint);
tprintf(" receive - frames: %-5d crcerrs: %-5d aborts: %-5d dmaorun: %-5d\n",
hp->rframes,hp->crcerr, hp->aborts, hp->dmaorun);
tprintf(" - toobig: %-5d dcdloss: %-5d rxorun: %-5d\n",
hp->toobig,hp->cdloss,hp->rxorun);
if(tprintf(" transmit - frames: %-5d aborts : %-5d uruns : %-5d ctsloss: %-5d\n",
hp->tframes,hp->taborts, hp->t_urun, hp->ctsloss) == EOF)
break;
}
return 0;
}
/* Send raw packet on HAPN interface */
static int
hapn_raw(iface,bp)
struct iface *iface;
struct mbuf *bp;
{
struct hapn *hp;
hp = &Hapn[iface->dev];
enqueue(&hp->sndq, bp);
/* See if anything being transmitted */
if(hp->tstate == IDLE)
htxint(hp);
return 0;
}